Hi Jim,
I've read it one and a half times, and slept on it for a few nights. Not literally, you understand. But thought about it. Had ideas while riding my bike as well. It's been on my mind.
My daughter asked me about it again last evening. Told me she loves the election idea. So do I.
Here are my notes. Actually these are more like a dialogue. These are the things I would throw out at you if you were sitting across from me, expecting half of them to be rejected out of hand, and probably rightfully so. So it’s a mix of critique and counterpoint and random ideas… pick and choose, as you see fit.
First off:
I enjoyed it. I think in the middle, where you focus on Beth and Jamie and their building relationship, is the best part of it. Later on in the feedback I'll give some specifics on pages and moments I liked in particular.
I think the writing improved as the pages progressed. Two possibilities: You wrote it in order and improved as you went, or I got more engrossed in the story and perceived the writing to be improving. I think it's the former. The screenplay develops a kind of confidence as it goes along which is nice. I think you're more economical near the end.
For a first screenplay, first draft, unusually well structured and executed.
Tone and vocabularyI like the Brit tone and vocabulary, and wouldn’t change it. I think when reading the story, the meaning of some words goes over the heads of North Americans (myself included) (Canadian). But, on the screen in context of action, delivered by an actor, the meaning will be perfectly clear. Guy Ritchie gets away with it, and personally I love it. His box office receipts ain’t bad. Go with your voice and keep the current vocab. One man’s opinion.
Beginning, up to page 40 or so...I have a note on page 17 that states "Most time spent with Bernie so far. Who is the protag?" I still wasn't sure at that point whether it would be a story about Jamie. In fact, I suspected it would be a story about the reapers and the election. It wasn't clear, and I was anxious to see who this would be about and to know who I could get attached to.
In the first 40 or so pages we cut between two different worlds: The world of the living and purgatory. I don’t ever get the sense of any integration between them, any co-existence.
In the world of the living, a deadbeat loses his grandfather.
In purgatory there's an election going on, major policy changes, dangerous overcrowding, fear of sudden annihilation, and a central committee/dictatorship style government.
From an action and story point of view, there's more going on in purgatory. And little or none of it gets resolved by the end of the story. This election in purgatory, the overcrowding issue, the “proof of concept” about CTL, the reapers encroaching on each other’s territory, and even Bernie’s status as a reaper, are all threads which start and are left unresolved. Be aware that as an audience member, those things were really interesting to me, and when the story left purgatory behind, I was disappointed to not see how they would be resolved.
Here comes the first of my random ideas: In purgatory people are neither in heaven nor hell. They are going about their jobs each day, with the pressure of quotas, the fear of their boss, etc. Purgatory is exactly the same as the living world. To that end, I think you could enrich the screenplay with ways in which purgatory and the real world are the same. Existence sucks in both places.
I think you could link the two worlds with visual references and similar behaviours between the inhabitants. You’ve already started this with the ambulance chasers and territorialism. Best of all, you’ve created an opportunity for much more of this: The election. What would happen if there were an election going on in the real world as well? You could play one election off the other. For example, what if the election promises in each world were in conflict?
Election in purgatory: Politicians promise to reduce overcrowding. Chance to Live initiative. Idea: Could they supplement this initiative with a promise to increase the number of deaths for people who go straight to heaven, rather than to purgatory? Then reapers can meet their quotas without overcrowding purgatory…
Election in the living world: Politicians promise to reduce violent crime and improve health care, guaranteeing everyone longer life.
All this could be an opportunity for some irony, humour.
(Be very careful about the idea above. My intention is to introduce another layer, and nothing more. Overall, you need to keep focused on Jamie and Beth, and what I just wrote is a major distraction from that.)
Another way this election could play into your story at the beginning is with Beth.
Page 15: Beth’s looking for a story, but doesn’t have any ideas, right? She also doesn’t have a camera according to page 6. As currently written, the scene on page 15 cuts into the intrigue in purgatory, and doesn’t tell us much about Beth or her environment that we don’t already know. What I can suggest, is that instead of shooting nothing, Beth has found herself an election campaign speech to cover. Except she’s standing near the back. Taking pictures with her phone. And all around her are professionals, with Canon SLRs and special lenses. She’s outclassed and she knows it. THEN, her phone rings, and the short dialogue takes place. I like the short dialogue in that scene, by the way.
Ok, enough about the election idea. At the very minimum, I think you need to resolve the election in purgatory at the end. Beyond that, you could try to parallel it in the living world.
For some reason I thought of an alternative sequence of scenes for this first part. I’m putting it here to think about, even if I’m not sure it would be better.
On page 8, Jamie recounts to Harvey that he saw the reaper. They’re in the pub. I thought of this sequence from there:
1) Friends get Jamie to lighten up after seeing the reaper. Forget about it, etc. etc.
2) Bernie learns about CTL concept
3) Jamie is hit by car outside pub. Survives!
4) Bernie sees that Jamie is his CTL
5) Bernie confronts Jamie in his apartment
6) T-Shirt shop. Jamie ignores the customer. He’s staring at a stapler he has positioned over two fingers. He staples his fingers together. Staple pops back out; his fingers heal immediately. Then the scene continues with Dave Rave.
7) Based on the stapler, the car crash, and Bernie, Jamie decides to test his immortality.
I actually like those scenes as they are and don’t suggest you change them, except for their sequence, and adding a little something in the T-Shirt shop. Currently in the T-Shirt shop scene, Jamie is standing around pensive. I think it is more dramatic if his obsessive thinking about what’s happened to him manifests itself somehow, like with a stapler.
MiddleI like the middle. I didn’t make many notes there. You focused on the right things from my point of view. This story is about Jamie and Emily. The characters are Jamie and Beth, but it’s about Jamie and Emily.
One small comment: I think in the diving school scene (which I love for the whole wetsuit bit), Jamie would have not been able to recover from Beth’s call out about Emily, as quickly as he did. That would hurt too much. Not sure how to change it, though. Unless you have a brilliant idea on how to change it, I would leave it as is. Just seems a little quick.
EndI didn’t find the end satisfying. I’ll list some reasons:
- Beth gets shot directly as a result of Jamie’s earlier stunt with the drug dealers, and his dumping of the cocaine.
- Jamie didn’t save Beth. He simply avoided killing her as a reaper. It would be nice if he did something, anything, to be a part of the solution.
- Beth is in hospital and has no job.
- Sharon is offering Beth a job, which means that Sharon remains in a position of authority. Would be great to add a short scene with a reaper following Sharon around.
- Jamie has no job.
- No resolution between Jamie and Emily. Is he at peace with her? Or just happy to not be afraid of water anymore?
- Jamie has at best one week to live, as far as I can tell. He was fully identified during the news broadcast, and has the reputation (further confirmed when he gets up at the embankment) of being immortal. In the story, he’s afraid someone will come up and try to kill him to prove he can die. So I get the feeling that’s what’s coming to him now.
One moment I really liked at the end was when Jamie approached Beth and realized he was her reaper. That was perfect for me: Unexpected and inevitable.
CharactersIn theatre class in school, the teacher made us go through a team-building exercise called “I like you, but…” We had to stand in a circle, and each person had to choose someone opposite him/her and finish that sentence at them, throwing out as many 'buts' as possible. The idea was for us to get it all on the table, clear the air, release the tension, so we could work together.
Jim, I sincerely like your characters. I followed them through 93 pages, and they are good. BUT, here are some observations which you might think about in advance of a second draft. People could say the following, of the characters:
Bernie.
Doesn’t develop. He was a slacker in life. What makes him special? Why should we like him? Does he regret what he did or failed to do in life? Can he make up for it, get out of purgatory?
Beth.
I’m worried about Beth. Is she Jamie’s accessory, or her own woman? She doesn’t seem to like her job. She’s latched on to him. And he’s gotten her shot. She’s lost her job over him. All this, for a man who will only hold on to her to assuage his guilt and/or as a 2nd-rate replacement for his lost adolescent love.
Jamie.
He comes out of this without a fear of water, but otherwise worse off for the reasons I mention in the section on the end. The way he speaks to Joe on page 5 makes him really an arsehole.
Emily.
A better developed character than Beth, I would say. But her story is unresolved to me.
Everything elseIt’s getting late in Central European Time and I have to get off to bed. Here are the remainder of my minor notes throughout the script.
Character descriptions tended to go a little too long for my taste. I suggest sticking to the physical aspects more than the attitude.
Character Bev can be confused with Beth. I suggest to change Bev’s name.
Lots of scenes throughout this story in pubs, wine bars, sitting around, talking in cars… try getting some of this stuff out into other locations. For this I had one idea. When Slash and Bernie first speak to each other, they could be in a locker room, changing out of their cloaks into jeans and regular clothes. Maybe reapers wear normal clothes when off duty.
(I had another random idea. I don’t know where this one comes from. What if reapers can’t fly? They have to take the bus or a car or a bicycle just like anyone else… I don’t know, the possibilities for comic relief, especially when they are competing for a score, seemed endless to me.)
Pg 5: I got confused on whether Harvey and Jamie were walking or stopped. And I think “10 seconds max” could be “3 seconds max”. 10 seconds in movie time is forever…
Pg 6, top: I think you put the character name JOE on the dialogue when you meant to put JAMIE
Pg 9: “Two one, come on”. That dialogue seemed real to me somehow. Liked it.
Pg 10: I like Whistle speaking in alliteration
Pg 12: I can imagine the poor woman’s POV, with the 3 reapers and the clueless smiling paramedic. Love that moment.
Pg 14: Last line. The letter A should be capitalised.
Pg 26: Bernie “don’t make me laugh” seemed out of character. I think that sentence can be deleted without losing anything from that line of dialogue.
Pg 27: LOVED Dave Rave “Didn’t think you’d take the whole day off.”
Pg 32, 33: References to his scar. It wouldn’t be a scar yet. Maybe a gash, instead?
Pg 33: Beth “this is weird”. I can’t imagine how that would play out on the screen or how the actress would say it, how Jamie would react. I think you can delete that line with no negative effect on the scene. Somehow, I think you should.
Pg 34: Jamie “What do you really want Beth” would somehow seem more natural to me as “What do you want Beth”.
Pg 35: LOVED Dave Rave’s rant on Jamie’s customer filtering scheme.
Pg 41: Jamie’s line “It’s been nothing but _____ (?) ever since I met you”
Pg 44: Loved that he closed his laptop when she entered his apt.
Pg 46: Beth: “where’s the evidence?” I think that sentence can come out with no negative effect. Somehow it slows down the line.
Pg 47: Beth is scrawling head case a lot of times. And again. Maybe the second time, just before she crumples the paper, she could simply underline it as if to confirm it. Otherwise the audience is drawn to that image twice, and the actress has to does it over and over...
Pg 49: LOVE Sharon’s whole “tick tock” thing.
Pg 80, I made a comment to myself on the page: “Why is Jamie so resigned to die, just as he’s met this woman. Is she not special enough for him to regret his pending death?”
SummaryThanks for the good read, the entertainment, and for giving me something to think about for a couple of days. You really did a good job of structuring your story and tying ends together, albeit with a couple of exceptions mentioned above. I hope you will follow through with another draft and I hope to have a chance to read it. If you like my election ideas, remember not to get too distracted by them. Keep with Jamie, Beth, and Emily. They're what I'd come back for.
All the best,
Andrew